Trafficking from Africa to Europe :: essays research papers

Moroccos slum swarm with desperate Afri base refugees risking their lives to go to Europe. The humane smugglers are their rescuers - because all legal roads to the European Union end blind. In this essay I will human face in the situation on the Straight of Gibraltar and see how the smugglers work.This summer I went from Tangier, a harbor city in the north of Morocco, to Ceuta, crossing the telephone from Morocco into Spain. The control was extremely tight and it took a very long cartridge holder to get permission to record Ceuta because we went through passport check 3 times. Around us, at that place were a high fence, which was impossible to jump over, and there was police everywhere, also in the sea where they were constantly on police. It was very strange to go from a poor, messy place, cross the frame up and suddenly be in the European Union. And even more strange to confront back and imagine all those refugees and poor people behind us, for whom to enter Europe is t heir biggest dream, though they arent getting permission to cross the border because they have a passport from the wrong country.In the slum soil of Tangier most of the refugees begin their risky journey to Europe, crossing the severe Straight of Gibraltar. This place is also where the Moroccan mafia works and a lot of money is being earned. A human smuggler can in one night earn $ 10,000, which is more than a every year wage for a Moroccan fisherman. But the work can be very dangerous. Many of boats have gone down because of the strong currents in the straight and because the boats are always extremely overloaded.If you ask a human smuggler, this is not what they are most afraid of. As a emergence of the European Unions police cooperation, the Spanish coast patrol has increased the hunt for illegal Moroccan sailors and the punishment for human smuggle has been increased. If you get caught in smuggling people, you will now get 2 to 3 years of prison in Spain and even more in Mor occo.Before, it was lonesome(prenominal) Moroccan refugees who crossed the straight, but today people nonplus from very distant places such as Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Mali and other western United States African states. The price they have to pay is $ 1000 for the 14-kilometer-long journey, but the smugglers only get one-third of that amount. The rest is for the Moroccan mafia which job it is to manage the contact to the Africans and organizes the trips.