English Language Essay

incline has emerged as the spherical dustup of trade and short letter in the past few decades, affecting many key aspects of wrinkle in the modern domain of a function. The face address has become the well-worn for exclusively primal functionary communications in an increasingly large piece of countries with a wide variety of innate run-ins. In the modern being, side of meat continues to spread as the major medium through which both lower-ranking jobes and large corporations do business. there atomic number 18 about 5,000 phrases in the world today. Some brace gained outside(a) status whatsoever are growing others are exampled in isolation in their region, community, or closure a few imbibe g 1 extinct or have died (like Latin and Sanskrit).The number of intentrs of the incline manner of speaking has grown by leaps and bounds. second base run-in and foreign language users are seen to exceed the number of native come up toers. Worldwide more or les s 2 billion pile live in countries where incline has official status. One out of flipper of the worlds population, speaks English with some degree of fluency. Over one billion had been seen in the year 2000 to continue their studies in English. As language of science and technology, English, the universal language, claims more or less 90% of every(prenominal) information in the worlds electronic retrieval systems being stored in English.English is use regularly by more than 350 one thousand million lot scattered over the globe. It is the native or official language of one-fifth of the world. Of the languages of colonization it has been the one most in-chief(postnominal) in Africa, Asia and the islands of the substitution and southern Pacific. The use of English is widespread in international trade, international scholarship, and scientific research. More than half of the worlds scientific and technological journals, as well as newspapers, are printed in English.Three-fo urths of the worlds mail is in English. The Soviet Union and China use English in their propaganda broadcasts to the evolution countries of Africa and Asia. English is the most widely-studied language in areas where it is non native. In lacquer English is widely used in the upper grade level. In India, English is the alternate official language to Hindi. In the Philippines it is the common language or medium of communication of people speaking different languages. More or less 80% of Filipinos speak/understand English. Doing Business WorldwideEnglish is a global language for doing business. In some industries, English is the official standard language. Therefore, an excellent c both for of English is required for key jobs. In addition, English has emerged as a major language for finance and the stock markets around the world. People regard to do businesses glob eachy need to have a approximate demand of spoken English. The ability to clearly write in English is withal of key importance, as many forms of business communication, from emails to presentations and marketing to important business contracts, are written in English.A CNN Report(CNN) Hiroshi Mikitani sees nonhing malign with the word, incorporating it easily into our discussion about Japans future. The internet enterpriser and CEO of Rakuten Inc, Japans largest e-commerce site, intends to neuter his dry land from the inside out. And Englishization is a part of it, he says bluntly.With 6,000 employees and sales topping $3 billion a year, Mikitani intends Rakuten to keep growing into a global numberer. The goal be as common a household name as Google in 10 age. The path to that goal, believes Mikitani, is to speak the global language of business, English. English is the only when global language. Were doing a global business. I theorize this is the only direction a Japanese service organization can become a global organization.By 2012, Mikitanis pledge is to make Rakuten an English-only corporation. All communication, literal and email, would be sent not in Japanese, but in English. Its a daunting task for a Japanese company headquartered in Tokyo. Last years Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) rankings showed Japanese test takers scored second worst in the East Asia region, below North Korea and Myanmar. Only Laos ranked lower than Japan. Hondas CEO, Takanobu Ito, said publicly, Its stupid for a Japanese company to only use English in Japan when the workforce is mainly Japanese.Mikitani doesnt flinch at the criticism. In fact, he seems to relish it. The nature of our business is totally different, he says, pointing out Honda manufactures a hardware item and Rakuten deals with users on the internet.If you penury to become successful in other countries, you need to internationalise the headquarters. Rakuten is expanding despite Japans macro-economic struggles. They are starting a Chinese version of Rakuten and purchasing ecommerce sites in the U.S. and France.One thing I know, the translation of democracy is exhalation to change. Definition of currency is going to change, says Mikitani. There is going to be less importance which country youre operating from. And at that places going to be global competition, not local to local. Mikitani is everything corporal Japan is not young, a risk-taker, outspoken and fluent in English. He started his company with a friend in 1997, using their own money. The two friends grew the business into the public corporation and powerhouse it is today. The 45 year old, rattling CEO says he is, at the core, utterly Japanese. still he disagrees with how corporate Japan and the policy makers have run the economy and country.Look at the aging demographics and the economy of Japan, says Mikitani, and the writing is on the wall for corporate Japan. Growth, he says, can only happen if Japanese companies go outside of the country for expansion and look for opportunities outside of Japans famously prod uced cars and electronics.I felt (sic) those kind of ages is over. Now we need to really dramatically change the structure of economy of Japan and IT is going to be an extremely important part of it, says Mikitani. But none of the Japanese for example, politicians, truly understands from the bottom of the heart, how important that is. Mikitani feels the two decades-long economic stagnation for Japan has fundamentally affected the countrys young, which spells trouble for the countrys future.Japanese society, especially young people, are so inward looking. They dont even privation to go to other countries. They want to stay here. They want to have a good life they dont want to be abounding. They want to have a good day to day life. Thats it. And I think we need to be more sort of dynamic, outward looking, he says.The solution, hopes Mikitani, lead be found in concrete economic policy from Tokyos lawmakers and strong leadership from Japans companies. Japan can produce innovative, h igh quality ideas and products, says Mikitani, but the talent take a direction. He remains positive about his countrys future, despite its problems. Rakuten means optimistic, he points out. I think that in despotic terms, we Japanese are lagging. We are slowing down. I dont think we need to be pessimistic, but our window is not so long.An Indian PerspectiveEnglish even after 36 years of emancipation occupies an important place in the social educational, administrative, scientific industrial and commercial-grade life of the country.Ever since India became independent, the fortunes of English have seen many ups and downs. In conformance with the prevalent mood of hostility against everything foreign, English, considered only a foreign language, could not excessively escape the wrath of many people. It was decided to do out-of-door with it as early as possible. It was given a lease of 15 years, and after that it was to be replaced by Hindi as the national and official language of the country. English was spoken and used by a micro-scopic nonage of the people and they could not dominate the majority which spoke Hindi. Educationally also it was sought after to impart instruction in Hindi. Educationally also it was desirable to impart instruction in Hindi and other regional languages. Moreover, the continuation of English as the official language of the country was regarded as some sort of an affront to national honor. Did not every country have its own national and official, language, it was asked.There was much weight in all these arguments. But when the deadline, 1965, for the switch-over to Hindi came, in that respect were unseemly controversies and riots in the country. The main inverse to Hindi came from the South. After long and tedious deliberations it was decided to continue English as an associate official language. The States were free to adopt their own languages and were to barrack with one another and the centre either in Hindi or English. Later the the three language formula was also devised. The general aroma is that Hindi as it develops and as people while learning it show, and are shown patience, will continue to gain in importance and will increasingly take over as many functions of English as possible. But along with the spread of Hindi, English will continue to be used in one way or another and it will play its due role in the nation.India is a land of many languages, cultures and religions. It is rich in variety and diversity, but there is a real endangerment that in the absence of a link language, its unity may nevertheless fall to bits. Considering the property as it is today, English is the only language to pass this important obligation. At the official level, the importance of English is obvious. It is the associate language of the Centre and most of its employees use it in official work. Since the States have espouse their regional languages for official business and many of them are averse to the use of Hindi, a virtual linguistic chaos would result if English were not used for inter-State communication.So in this sphere also, the importance of English is obvious. Interestingly, the render of Nagaland has English as its official language. In education too, the use of English cannot be dispensed with. Hindi and the regional languages, though they are developing and enjoy official patronage, are still inadequately equipped for transferral education, particularly at the university level. There is a general lack of standard text books and it may well take several decades before there is sufficient development of these languages. Again, English still enjoys a commanding lay out in science, technology, engineering, law, medicine, commerce, industry and the diplomatic services. It is virtually impossible to replace English in these disciplines by Hindi or any other Indian language.Considering then for a moment the absence of English from India, exchange of professors, doctors a dministrators, and students will cease. Research will slacken and there will be a steep decline in the quality of education. The efforts of the country to industrialize itself apace and to raise the standard of the masses will be seriously undermined. There will widespread disunity and this will jeopardize our freedom. So the role of English todayfor us is twofold. It knits the country and maintains equality and standard at all levels.Considering this important place of English, we Indians are today learning it in large numbers than they ever did before. It is a world language and even in Russia, China etc., it is being learnt eagerly. In India those who oppose it seem to be a little prejudiced either for political reasons or because of some wonky sentimentality. Dont they accept foreign goods, clothes and technical know-how? They do, because it is good and useful. Why then oppose English, simply because it is a foreign language? They should not forget that it was the knowledge o f English that helped India gain freedom. The overall situation then appears to be this. English even after 36 years of independence occupies an important place in the social educational, administrative, scientific industrial and commercial life of the country. Those who know and support it need not despair. English will continue though it may occupy a subsidiary place to Hindi.